The Trick That Keeps From Treating

Think you won Halloween this year? Think again.

No matter how much work you put into your Ghostbusters get-up, have got you beat. They鈥檙e champions when it comes to mimicking鈥ird poop. Yup, their guano guise is one of the best forms of mimicry seen in the animal kingdom. From the brown-and-white patterning, to the shiny skin, they鈥檝e got all the right accessories to pass as a fresh, wet piece of bird poop.

The swallowtail鈥檚 charade allows it to keep large predators鈥攊ncluding birds鈥攁t bay. The above photo, taken by Stan Malcolm, a in Malborough, Connecticut, shows how a predator would see the caterpillar, standing motionless on the surface of a leaf.

Capturing that photo took a lot of time and work. Though the species is concentrated in the southern part of the States, Malcolm heard that a few had been sighted in Connecticut. He planted rue in his yard, in hopes of attracting a caterpillar or two. A year later he was rewarded with a voracious guano-like creature, measuring 3-centimeters long.  He set up his camera and started documenting the swallowtail鈥檚 journey as it went from larva to chrysalis.

Malcolm outlines the transformation on his . 鈥淢any swallowtails are bird-poop mimics early on, but the giant swallowtail sticks to it throughout all of its larval stages,鈥 he says. Once the caterpillar had grown to its full size of 5 centimeters, the pace of metamorphosis quickened. Within the space of a few days, the insect emptied its gut, split open its back, retracted its legs, and wriggled out of its old skin. 鈥淪omeone (I wish I could remember whoit was a long time ago) compared the process of shedding the skin to a woman removing her pantyhose without using her hands,鈥 Malcolm writes on his blog.

For now the chrysalis will be kept in a cage in Malcolm鈥檚 office. As it ages it changes color. The body arches backward and the abdomen molds itself into the stem of the plant, causing the chrysalis to resemble a twig.

Mimicry is essential to swallowtailsthey don鈥檛 just dress to be festive. They dress to survive.

h/t . Read Malcolm's .