The 124th Christmas Bird Count: An Annual Event Connecting Birders Across the Hemisphere

Take a tour of Christmas Bird Counts ranging from coastal Texas to the savannahs and forests of Colombia and back to the Eastern Seaboard.
A White-chinned Jacamar perched on a thin tree branch, in a forested area, with its beak slightly ajar.
Tri谩ngulo del Puma Christmas Bird Count goers identified a total of 82 species, including neotropical species and species you can only find in Latin America, like this White-chinned Jacamar which they encountered while traversing through La Reseda Reserve in Colombia. Photo: Luis Bernardo Cano

Regardless of the weather鈥攔ain, snow, wind, or clear sunny skies鈥攊f it鈥檚 sometime between December 14 and January 5, birders are getting up early across the entire Western hemisphere to count birds for the 约炮视频 Christmas Bird Count (CBC). With a century of history behind this count, the annual 约炮视频 CBC is a vital tradition that both brings people together and contributes valuable data to science. 

From a modest beginning one Christmas in 1900 when ornithologist Frank M. Chapman proposed counting birds as an alternative to hunting them, after more than 100 years, the annual event has achieved a life of its own. And with counts spanning the hemisphere from Canada and the United States to Panama, Colombia, and beyond, there鈥檚 a for any birder to join. After three years of working at 约炮视频, I was excited to finally participate as a novice birder this season. 

Take a tour of these counts from the 124th 约炮视频 CBC ranging from coastal Texas to the savannahs and forests of Colombia and back to the Eastern Seaboard.   

Texas, USA

With 3,359 miles of coast to cover and over 100 years of active stewardship, 约炮视频 Texas takes pride in its robust coastal conservation programs. Right in the middle of the Texas coast is the Matagorda County's Mad Island Marsh circle鈥攁n area so significant to birds, the best birders in the state convene to count this circle each . For 鈥疉lexis Baldera, 约炮视频 Texas coastal program manager, this area represents the importance of the region both to the birds and the local communities that rely on it鈥攁s well as the need to continue our work to protect it. Similar to previous years, participants identified 225 species throughout the day (including the Franklin鈥檚 Gull, Wilson鈥檚 Plover, and more) across the full circle and 140 species in one of the subsections alone. Commenting on the sheer diversity of habitat covered in the Matagorda County's Mad Island Marsh CBC, Richard Gibbons, 约炮视频 Texas director of conservation, noted, 鈥淸w]e had observers for鈥a] coastal mix of habitats: beach, dunes, flats, wetlands, marine, and the last stretch of one of Texas鈥檚 most beloved rivers, the Colorado.鈥 Inland at the Hagerman National Wildlife Refuge Count just outside of Dallas, 约炮视频 senior social media coordinator Gabrielle Saleh hiked through tall grasses in the refuge to count several LeConte鈥檚 Sparrows. She also spotted waterfowl galore and found a flock of Rusty Blackbirds at a later count at the Village Creek Drying Beds in Arlington, Texas. 鈥淚鈥檝e been passionate about birds since I was a child鈥攁nd joining 约炮视频鈥檚 Christmas Bird Counts is a way for me to help protect the birds I love so dearly and to make sure they鈥檙e around for generations after mine," said Saleh. 鈥淭his is my second time joining a count, and I鈥檓 excited to make this a tradition for each winter.鈥    

Florida, USA

In another large and biome-diverse state, defy the stereotype of a cold winter count with generally more temperate weather. In the panhandle, Brian Cammarano, part of Florida鈥檚 coastal conservation team, led a CBC for the first time in Bay County. There, volunteers spotted a host of rare birds, including a Vermilion Flycatcher and a Western Kingbird. On being a first time leader, Cammarano remarked, 鈥淸a]n aspect that I always find so interesting is how count leaders have to create these makeshift teams made up of diverse members of all different skill sets and backgrounds in order to maximize coverage within the count circle." At the other end of the state in West Palm Beach, birder and circle compiler Chuck Weber of views the annual count as a critical tool with which to gauge the changing landscape of his own backyard鈥攅specially when rare phenomena occur. 鈥淲e鈥檝e seen incredible changes in our own count circle. Our area has experienced phenomenal growth in population and urban development, so it鈥檚 important to continue to monitor what鈥檚 going on here.鈥

Meta, Colombia

In the vast eastern plains of Meta, Colombia, Dr. Loreta Rosselli led the coordination of the CBC in the Tri谩ngulo del Puma. This count featured two giants of the CBC world in Colombia: Rosselli and her husband Dr. Gary Stiles. In fact, they introduced the first CBC to Colombia more than 30 years ago in Bogot谩. They've also been leading the CBC at the Tri谩ngulo del Puma for the past 3 years and participate in the different biodiversity monitoring exercises being carried out in the region. As a conservation initiative, the aims to protect its rich ecosystems comprising three private natural reserves (Yurum铆, La Reseda and El Amparo) to ensure the preservation and mobility of the broader area's flora and fauna. According to Pedro Camargo, a biologist, a national CBC coordinator (Colombia) for 约炮视频 Americas, and participant of this count, due to the diversified funding sources for the Tri谩ngulo de Puma, the initiative has managed both to bring recognition to the biodiversity of the region and awareness to the threats faced by these important ecosystems, including the expansion of agro-industrial interests like palm oil, sugar cane, and timber. The day of the count, Rosselli led the group through the La Reseda Reserve, which encompasses savannah and both tropical forests and morichal forests鈥攁 forest of palm trees that only grow and thrive in a wetland setting. They observed a total of 82 species, including standout species like the White-chinned Jacamar and Great Potoo. They even encountered several species of anteaters.

Connecticut, USA

On a private farm in Connecticut, the weather was cold and gloomy for this Birdability-sponsored bird count. Though it rained intermittently, the birders in this circle were in a golf cart, helping immensely not only with the rain but with the accessibility of the count overall. For volunteers like Barbara Seith who have specific mobility issues, patch birding, birding by car, and, in this instance, birding by golf cart allow her to participate without compromising her well-being. Ultimately, the specific needs of each birder determine how to make a specific count more . 鈥淲hat defines accessible is going to be unique to the access needs of the individual. What鈥檚 going to make something work for someone like me is different from what will work for Barbara or for someone else with other needs,鈥 said Cat Fribley, executive director of . Counting over 200 birds and 34 different species鈥攊ncluding a surprising Common Goldeneye鈥擲eith considers participating as part of her duty as a birder. 鈥淭he Christmas Bird Count has been going on for so long. It鈥檚 important to hold onto that historical trend information as much as we can,鈥 she said. 鈥淚t helps you feel like you鈥檙e a part of the community.鈥

New York, USA

Before heading to Long Island, I bundled myself up in layers. This was my first Christmas Bird Count and I wanted to be prepared for the cold weather. I met up with count leaders Roxana Saravia and Julie Nelsen鈥攂oth of whom work out of (TRSAC)鈥攁t Stillwell Woods Park, a partially wooded area with trails. The volunteers for the Christmas Bird Count with TRSAC this year were a mix of new people and familiar faces, including participants who recently joined their volunteer team, returning volunteers, and members of their Teen Conservation Ambassador group. Despite the cold and an unforeseen coincidence with a dog obedience training, we counted over 100 birds and 14 different species鈥攊ncluding fan favorite Cedar Waxwings and a Yellow-bellied Sapsucker. For Roxana, the annual count helps connect their community together even during less than ideal birding weather: 鈥淭he CBC gets people outdoors during the winter and encourages them to learn more about the wonderful world of birds.鈥 Sharing the joy of birds was the cherry on top of a successful morning birding for science. 

Whether you鈥檙e looking for a birding challenge or you want to commune with other bird-loving folks, 约炮视频 Christmas Bird Count welcomes all to join in, don their community science hat, and contribute some crucial data for avian scientists. As 约炮视频 Florida鈥檚 first-time count leader Brian Cammarano says, "CBCs bring communities together! Simple as that.鈥