Birdwatching Is a Bright Spot in a Pandemic-Stricken Economy

Sales are through the roof for seed suppliers, birdhouse builders, and small businesses helping people connect with the nature in their backyards.

Kevin Hanzie feels kind of bad about having good news. After all, a global pandemic has killed and continues unabated. As a result, the country鈥檚 economy from April to June, by far the worst quarter on record. Mom and pops are getting hit particularly hard: Nearly 7.5 million of the nation鈥檚 30 million small businesses over the next few months, according to Main Street America.

But even as the country slides further into recession, one sector鈥擧anzie鈥檚 sector鈥攊s doing better than ever before: backyard birding.

鈥淚 say this somewhat sheepishly, but our business has been great because of the lockdowns,鈥 says Hanzie, co-owner of Lizzie Mae鈥檚 Bird Seed, a manufacturer and distributer based in Millersburg, Ohio. He estimates that sales of Lizzie Mae鈥檚 house-mixed bird seed and various birdwatching accessories the company sources from other manufacturers have increased by about 50 percent compared to last year. 鈥淭he positive impact on sales, if I can say there鈥檚 a positive impact to anything out of this, has been shocking, honestly,鈥 he says. 鈥淲e normally have a ten-day inventory in the warehouse, but for April, May, and June the seed was coming straight out of the mixer and onto the trucks.鈥

One of those trucks was going to Freeport Wild Bird Supply, a birding store in Freeport, Maine, where things look similar. 鈥淢ay was our busiest month ever in 16 years of being in business,鈥 says Derek Lovitch, who co-owns the store with his wife, Jeannette. 鈥淚 still have bare shelves all around my store.鈥 The shop鈥檚 birdbath sales are up 80 percent over last year, and Lovitch has been routinely running out of birdhouses, hummingbird feeders, and even bird-themed face masks. 鈥淎s soon as we open a box they鈥檙e half gone,鈥 he says.

A few factors have fed the sales spike. For starters, birding-supply companies are considered essential in most parts of the country, which has allowed them to stay open when other businesses have had to close. Then there鈥檚 the most obvious factor: People have been stuck at home, and they鈥檙e realizing that birding is easy to do while staying socially distant. Longtime backyard birdwatchers have been filling their feeders more regularly, while people who are  are buying their first feeder sets, binoculars, and field guides.

The weather may have helped, too. Hanzie says a relatively mild winter probably allowed more birds to survive into spring, resulting in more visitors to backyards. In Maine, for example, Lovitch thinks an early drought drove more birds to feeders in the state. 鈥淧eople were home wanting to look at stuff and there was a lot of stuff to look at,鈥 he says.

With so many people turning to birds for solace and diversion, the coronavirus has put significant strain on the supply chain. When Bonnie Regalia decided to switch her store to curbside pickup and delivery at the beginning of the pandemic, she called her suppliers to gauge how the plan would work. 鈥淓veryone was feeling pretty confident that they could supply us,鈥 says Regalia, who鈥檚 been running Birders鈥 Garden in San Carlos, California, for 29 years. Soon, however, some of Regalia鈥檚 suppliers had to shut down for up to seven weeks due to local lockdowns. There was no way they could keep up with demand. 鈥淭here鈥檚 a bit of a backlog,鈥 Regalia says, particularly for feeders and accessories. Still, she鈥檚 seen a 37 percent increase in sales compared to last summer, driven mostly by sales of bird seed. 

Some manufacturers have had to deal with the pandemic鈥檚 global impact on top of what鈥檚 happening in this country. 鈥淲e had some supply chain issues when India had their lockdown,鈥 says Pat Tinker, a national sales manager at Woodlink, which manufactures bird feeders, houses, and accessories. 鈥淚t鈥檚 very hard still to keep up with the demand. As soon as we build something we ship it right out.鈥 Still, the company鈥檚 sales have increased by more than 50 percent compared to the first six months of last year, he says.

And then there鈥檚 the backyard birder's age-old nemesis. 鈥淧eople are learning what squirrels will do to their bird feeders,鈥 Tinker says. Those first-time birdwatchers, eager to keep their feeders squirrel-free, are snapping up products like squirrel baffles and squirrel-proof feeders. Derek Lovitch, who owns the birding store in Freeport, says he can't keep baffles in stock. But at the same time, it seems spending more time in the backyard is convincing some people that small mammals are fascinating in their own right: Squirrel feeder sales are up as well. 

Back in Maine, Lovitch steps away from the phone for a minute to chase off a different backyard mammal, a groundhog. When he comes back, he says he thinks the main reason people are so interested in bringing birds to their backyard nowadays is pretty simple: 鈥淲e鈥檝e certainly had a lot of people come in and thank us for helping them keep their sanity,鈥 he says. 鈥淚 think a lot of people are finding that, hey, the birds are normal right now. So birds seem pretty cool because nothing else is normal right now.鈥